上周末的第1场托福考试,阅读简单,听力难度不低——其主要原因在于听力多选题相对来说比较多,错一个选项一整题的分被扣光😤,“杀分太狠”口语重复老题,写作部分难度一般,开放型题。
01 独立口语
Your university requires that you take a history course, and you have two options that fit your schedule. The first course is taught by a professor who is well-known for being a good lecturer and includes little to no class discussion. The second course is led by a professor who rarely lectures and instead encourages students to contribute to class discussions. Which course would you choose to fulfill your history
requirement and why? Use details and examples to explain your opinion. 【重复2023.11.12线下原题】
【重复2023.11.12线下原题】
思路解析
答法一:
选择经验丰富但是没什么课堂讨论的教授
理由①:对于内向的学生更友好,比如我就是内向的学生,我更喜欢独自思考,不会让我在课堂上感到尴尬和紧张,能让我更加没有心理负担地去学习从而取得更好成绩。
表达关键词:
more friendly to introverted students;think alone;to learn more without psychological burden and achieve better academic performance;
理由②:经验丰富的老师可以让我们在短时间内学习到更多的知识,对于课堂节奏把控掌握得更好,可以分享更多更全面的观点。
表达关键词:
to learn more knowledge in a short time;a well-organized classroom; to share more comprehensive and deep understanding of...;
答法二:
选择经验少但是会有许多课堂讨论的教授
理由①:可以让学生们启发式学习,锻炼学生的批判性思考的能力,比如在和同学讨论的过程中可以学习到不同的观点,因此变得更加有趣味。
表达关键词:
heuristic method of teaching and learning; to develop/enhance the creatical thinking; to learn a variety of perspectives;
理由②:可以增加老师和学生们之间的相互了解,比如在课堂讨论的过程中学生从一个倾听者变成了参与者,老师可以更加直观地了解到每个同学的学习和交流风格。
表达关键词:
to increase/improve the mutual understanding between teachers and students; to transfer students from passive listeners to active participants; to know about the students more intuitively;
02 学术讨论写作
Dr.Achebe:
Sometimes people choose to communicate in writing throughemail or through messaging apps while at other times theyprefer talking to others face-to-face or by phone. What is themostimportant factor to consider when deciding whether tocommunicatein writing or by speaking in the workplace? Why?
Kelly:
I think privacy is the biggest factor in choosing to communicatein writing or speaking at work. lf it's personal or confidential, it'sbetter to email or message instead of talking out loud whereeveryone can hear. My dad always emails his boss private stuffrather than discussing it in the open office. Writtencommunication lets you control who sees what you say.
Andrew:
I think the main factor in deciding to speak or write at work ishow well you know someone.lf you don't know a coworker thatwell, randomly showing up in their office to chat can interrupttheir workflow.lt's better to email new coworkers at first untiyou build more of a rapport. Once you're more familiar witheach other, face-to-face talks are easier and less disruptive.
考生回忆版👇
Professor:
工作场合中有两种沟通方式:邮件沟通和面对面沟通,影响沟通方式选择的重要因素是什么?
Alex:
如果是熟人之间的沟通就选择面对面的方式,如果是陌生人之间的沟通就选择邮件沟通的方式。
Claire:
如果聊到一些隐私的信息,就选择邮件沟通。
思路解析
1. 看完题目后,排除两位同学已选择的大方向,确定自己新的立场:
根据任务的紧急程度。
2. 详细展开:
普通的任务: 耐心等待同事的回复 & 不会打乱日程安排;
紧急的任务:所有成员同时参与 -> 快速确定解决方案 -> 更有效率完成工作
3. 例子:对应上一步详细展开的内容去举例
eg. 此处例子可参考以下关键词,再按合适的思路、顺序组织内容即可:
上司临时通知、需要展示项目成果、给组员发消息约见面、会议中同事A提供图片、同事B提供数据、总计花了一个小时顺利完成...
参考范文
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