12月2/3日托福考情 | 新题比较多，难度中等-澜大教育官网

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12月2/3日托福考情 | 新题比较多，难度中等

发布时间：2023/12/06 13:52:36

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12月1、2、3日，ACT/SAT/托福考试轮番上阵，澜大老师们也都万分关注各场考试，据同学们的反馈整体难度尚可，一起看看2、3日托福考试独立口语及学术讨论范例。

托福口语和写作都需要长期持续的练习，此系列文将持续为大家分享后续每场托福考试的独立口语备考思路解析及写作部分的参考范文。

01 独立口语

12月2日 Task1

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?

Freshmen and sophomores should be required to live in dorms on campus.

思路解析

答法一：agree

理由①：可以培养学生的独立性，锻炼自己独立生活的能力。

⭐表达关键词

to develop their independent skills；to live alone；look after；

理由②：住在校园里可以更好地和同学交流，更加方便；建立友谊。

⭐表达关键词

be more convenient；to get familiar with sb./ make acquitaince of sb.；establish /build up/ strike up friendship；

答法二：disagree

理由①：可以继续坚持按照自己的生活习惯生活，不用适应环境；比如有些内向的学生更喜欢独自生活而不是和同学们一起居住。

⭐表达关键词

to live the way as they used to be；get used to; life habits; introvert students；live in isolation

理由②：可以降低生活成本，比如住在家里可以节约房租，在学校住宿需要付房租；另外可以和父母一起吃饭更省钱。

⭐表达关键词

reduce/lower the living cost；save money；pay for the rent；share the alimony/ living expense with your families.

12月3日 Task1

你是否认同在成功的路上一定会树立一些敌人这个观点？

答法一：agree

理由①：竞争对手会嫉妒你的成功——假如我开办了一家公司，如果我的收入和利润超过了我的竞争对手，他们便会认为我抢占了他们的生意，并且把我们视作敌人。

理由②：合作伙伴也会嫉妒你的成功——如果我和一些同伴一起合伙开公司，当我的收入大于其他同伴时，他们可能会嫉妒或者离开我。

⭐表达关键词

envy, set up a business, establish a company, revenue, turnover, competitor, take possession of, snatch someone’s business, associate, co-founder of your company, resign from.

答法二：disagree

理由①：成功需要别人的帮助——如果我开设了一家公司，那么我需要和来自各行各业的人合作才能确保盈利，因此会交到大量的朋友。

理由②：化敌为友的能力可以帮助我们成功——如果我能够把充满敌意的竞争对手说服，加入我的阵营，与我合作，那么我成功的概率会更高。

⭐表达关键词

assistance, domain, field, collaborate, form an alliance with, turn enemies into friends, hostile, convince, join forces, combine efforts.

02 学术讨论写作

12月2日学术讨论写作

Your professor is teaching a class on sociology. Write a post responding to the professor's question.

In your response, you should do the following.

- Express and support your opinion.

- Make a contribution to the discussion in your own words.

An effective response will contain at least 100 words.

Doctor Achebe:

Today, we're exploring the enduring impact of traditional media in our modern society. Despite the emergence of digital platforms,

traditional media such as television and books continue to wield significant influence. Now, considering their impact on shaping perspectives and opinions, I'd like your insights. In your view, do you believe television holds greater importance, or do books exert a stronger impact on individuals in today's society? Explain the reasons behind your perspective, considering their respective reach and engagement.

Andrew:

Unlike books that require literacy skills and resources, television offers information readily available to a vast audience. Its audio-visual nature captivates diverse demographics, reaching individuals regardless of literacy levels. For instance, television news broadcasts reach millions instantly, shaping collective perspectives. Its immediacy and visual storytelling also create lasting impressions, influencing opinions and societal views more directly compared to the slower, more introspective impact of books.

Claire:

Books wield greater influence in modern society owing to their ability to convey specialized and in-depth knowledge. Unlike television, which often presents condensed or generalized information, books delve profoundly into various subjects, providing

comprehensive insights and expertise. This depth allows readers to explore diverse perspectives, fostering critical thinking and nuanced opinions based on substantial information.

思路解析

1. 看完题目后，可以挑选出两位同学中可以回应的各一句话/一个点。
Andrew：Its audio-visual nature captivates diverse demographics

Claire：Books wield greater influence in modern society owing to their ability to convey specialized and in-depth knowledge.

2. 对部分引用内容进行完善：

Andrew：The audio-visual nature of television captivates diverse demographics.

Claire：Books convey specialized and in-depth knowledge.

3. 对应各自内容进行延伸/反驳：

延伸Andrew的思路：电视里的背景音乐、生动的声音或动画等元素引人注目 -> 各个年龄段的人都能轻松接受

反驳Claire的思路：书本上的一些理论知识可能很枯燥 -> 可能无法坚持阅读

4. 例子：对应延伸或反驳的内容其中之一去举例

对应“反驳Claire的内容”：

例子的中心思想——某人阅读书本里的某些内容，后来睡着了/读不懂放弃了

参考范文

12月3日学术讨论写作

Doctor Achebe:

Recycling and waste management play a significant role in achieving a cleaner planet, but there are more actions individuals can take. Encouraging environmental responsibility is pivotal in fostering a better world. As we discuss the importance of individual contributions to the environment, what additional steps (beyond waste management) do you believe individuals can take to significantly impact the environment positively?

Andrew:

Refraining from using plastic bags while shopping and boycotting environmentally unfriendly products like disposable plastics saves time and energy by eliminating the need for recycling. This approach allows for more focus on other impactful eco-friendly measures. lt not only conserves resources but also encourages the adoption of sustainable alternatives, contributing to a greener and more efficient lifestyle.

Claire:

Planting trees effectively cleanses the air by absorbing pollutants, promoting cleaner air. Supporting afforestation and reforestation initiatives aids in reducing pollution. These actions offer tangible benefits, purifying the environment. Prioritizing measures to eliminate emitted pollutants directly impacts and improves air quality, showcasing the immediate and crucial role individuals play in environmental conservation.

思路解析

这个题是不常出的开放题。那么我们要写一个与两个学生完全不一样的点。

注意题目问的是 “individuals” ，所以我们要从个人角度出发，想一个保护环境的措施。

我们可以写绿色出行：

理由①：从空气污染出发——空气污染是现在zui大的环境污染之一，而zui大的污染源就是汽车尾气的排放 => 如果可以增加绿色出行，减少汽车出行 => 极大减少尾气排放 => 保护环境

理由②：从人们愿意绿色出行的理由出发——绿色出行意味着人们更多步行或者骑车 => 这种方式可以锻炼人们身体 => 许多人会看到潜在的好处从而更加愿意绿色出行，同时也保护环境。

参考范文

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